Privacy at Baxter
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I. Baxter recognizes and respects the privacy interests of individuals with regards to Private Information Baxter obtains. This is a fundamental aspect of Baxter's "Global Privacy Position Statement" and Baxter's Global Business Practice Standards." As further evidence of Baxter's commitment, Baxter has developed a set of worldwide, comprehensive Global Privacy Principles ("Baxter's Privacy Principles"), which include a set of Frequently Asked Questions. Baxter's Privacy Principles may be supplemented or superceded by legal requirements in local jurisdictions.
Baxter has implemented Baxter's Privacy Principles in all Baxter business units, divisions, and subsidiaries, including those located in jurisdictions that do not have privacy or data protection laws.
II. SCOPE
Baxter's Privacy Principles apply to all of Baxter's Private Information about any person ("Individual") that is collected as part of Baxter's business operations. The relevant Baxter's Privacy Principles also applies to third parties which handle and process Private Information about Individuals on behalf of Baxter.
1. What is "Private Information?"
Private Information means any information relating to an individual that
identifies that individual or could reasonably be used to identify the
individual regardless of the medium involved (e.g., paper, electronic, video,
audio).
2. Whose Private Information is covered?
Any Private Information handled by Baxter in connection with Baxter's business
operations, such as information from consumers, patients, health care
professionals (e.g., physicians, pharmacists, nurses), employees, third party
business associates and others, is covered by Baxter's Privacy Principles.
III. NOTICE
A. Collection and Use
Baxter collects and uses Private Information it acquires as a business from
Individuals only in a lawful manner.
1. From what types of sources does Baxter collect Private Information?
To the extent practical and appropriate, Baxter collects Private Information
directly from the Individual or through third parties. In those cases where
Baxter collects Private Information about Individuals from other parties, it
takes measures to respect the privacy preferences of Individuals. Examples of
when Baxter may seek information from others include, without limitation, and
where appropriate, from authorized health care providers.
2. Why does Baxter collect and use Private Information in the business
context?
The collection and use of Private Information in the business context is
essential to the conduct of many of Baxter's business functions. Examples of the
purposes for which Baxter collects and uses Private Information include, without
limitation, disease management, patient home delivery, education, decision
support systems, requests for product information, clinical trials and
employment.
B. Informing the Individual
Baxter informs Individuals from whom it collects Private Information of the type
of data Baxter collects, the purposes for which Baxter collects Private
Information, how to contact the organization with any inquiries or complaints,
the types of parties to whom Baxter discloses Private Information, the privacy
and information safeguards Baxter employs, and the right of Individuals to
access and, if necessary, correct their Private Information. Baxter will provide
this notice when Individuals are first asked to provide Private Information to
Baxter, or as soon thereafter as is practicable. Baxter also makes information
about its policies available, as appropriate, upon request.
C. Sensitive Information
Baxter exercises special precautions and safeguards for information defined as
sensitive, while recognizing that all Private Information deserves to be
protected.
1. What is "sensitive information"?
Sensitive information is Private Information specifying medical or health
conditions, racial or ethnic origin, political opinions, religious or
philosophical beliefs, trade union membership or information specifying the
sexual preferences of the individual.
2. What safeguards are required for sensitive information?
Affirmative permission of the Individual is required to collect the sensitive
information and if it is to be disclosed to a third party or used for a purpose
other than those for which it was originally collected or subsequently
authorized by the Individual. Additional safeguards that may be required, along
with the definition of sensitive data, can vary from country to country.
IV. DISCLOSURE
Baxter recognizes the importance of respecting Individuals' privacy preferences.
Baxter may share Individuals' Private Information with its corporate parent, affiliates, divisions, or subsidiaries, or with third parties acting on Baxter's behalf to enable Baxter to provide Individuals with certain services such as personalized health care information. Individuals have the opportunity to refuse or opt-out of, having their information shared. In addition, where consent of Individuals or their representatives for the collection, use, or disclosure of Private Information is required by law, contract or agreement, Baxter requests such consent and respects the Individual's choice in such matters.
1. Are there cases when Baxter may disclose Private Information without
consent?
Yes. In certain limited or exceptional circumstances, and in accordance with
legal requirements, Baxter may disclose an Individual's Private Information
without the Individual's consent, such as when Baxter is required to disclose
the information by law or legal process or when the vital interests of the
Individual, such as life or health, are at stake.
2. Under what circumstances does Baxter disclose Private Information to
agents and contractors, and what steps does Baxter take to safeguard that
information?
As a part of its normal business operations, Baxter hires agents and contractors
to carry out certain functions that require use of "Private
Information." Baxter binds such parties through written agreements to
observe the relevant Baxter's Privacy Principles, restricts the use and
retention of the information to the purposes and timeframe of such outsourcing,
and takes other measures to require the observance of the relevant Baxter's
Privacy Principles.
3. What happens if Individuals object to the collection, use, and
disclosure of their Private Information?
If an Individual objects to Baxter's collection, use, or disclosure of certain
Private Information, Baxter will make reasonable efforts to address the concerns
of the Individual.
In no case will an Individual be subject to sanction or retaliation for objecting to the collection, use or disclosure of the Individual's Private Information. An individual withholding Private Information or prohibiting its collection, use or disclosure, however, may be disadvantaged as a result of not making the information available. For example, unwillingness to provide information required to use a service or receive a benefit may make a user ineligible for that service or benefit.
4. How are decisions reached about who has access to Private Information
about Individuals?
Access to Private Information about Individuals is given only to those entities
with a legitimate need to know the information to carry out their
responsibilities.
5. What is to prevent a person who has access to some of an Individual's
Private Information from browsing through other parts of it for other reasons?
It is the policy of Baxter to grant employees, agents and contractors access
only to the amount of information necessary to carry out their responsibilities.
V. ACCESS
Baxter provides Individuals about whom it maintains Private
Information with a reasonable opportunity to examine their information, to
challenge its accuracy, and to have it corrected, amended or deleted as
appropriate, subject to certain exceptions.
1. How do Individuals exercise their rights under the Access Principle?
Upon request, Individuals will be given reasonable access to the Private
Information Baxter holds about them. Reasonable access applies to both the
process of accessing Private Information and the types of Private Information to
be accessed. In terms of the process, reasonable access means, for example, that
requests for access are made during normal business hours, following standard
procedures, and that the frequency of access requests is not excessive. In terms
of the types of Private Information to be accessed, reasonable access means
recognizing certain exceptions discussed in FAQ 2 that follows. If Baxter denies
an Individual access, however, Baxter will provide such Individual with the
reason(s) for denying access and a contact point for further inquiries.
If notified that Private Information Baxter maintains is incorrect, where requested, and provided with appropriate supporting documentation, Baxter will either correct the information or direct the Individual to the source of the information for correction. If, upon review, Baxter believes that the existing information is correct, Baxter will inform the Individual. If the Individual continues to dispute the accuracy of the information, Baxter will note that dispute in the Individual's record upon request.
2. Is there any Private Information of an Individual maintained by Baxter
that such Individual would not be permitted to access?
Yes, there are some exceptions to the obligation to provide access. These may
include access to confidential or proprietary information, such as physician
notes, or situations in which granting access might have to be balanced against
the privacy interests of others. In addition, access may be denied when the
information requested relates to an ongoing investigation of the individual,
litigation or potential litigation or where the burden or expense of providing
access would be disproportionate to the risks to the Individual's privacy. In
cases of sensitive medical information, it may be more appropriate to provide
such information to the individual's healthcare professional who in turn can
provide such information to the individual and be available to interpret
properly the meaning of the information collected.
VI. DATA INTEGRITY
A. Accuracy
Baxter employs reasonable steps to keep Private Information accurate, complete,
and up-to-date.
Is there a role for Individuals to play in maintaining the accuracy of
Private Information?
Yes. Keeping Private Information as accurate, complete, and up-to date as
required for the purposes for which it is used is in the best interests of both
Individuals and Baxter. Baxter expects all Individuals to assist it in keeping
the Private Information Baxter holds about them accurate, complete and
up-to-date, and facilitates cooperation by Individuals in doing so.
B. Retention
Baxter retains Private Information only as long as needed to meet the purposes
for which it was collected or as required by contractual agreement or legal
requirements. Baxter uses reasonable procedures, following retention guidelines,
to ensure that it archives or destroys Private Information no longer than is
required for the purposes for which it was originally collected, unless
otherwise agreed to by the Individual. Some Private Information of Individuals
may be archived to meet legal requirements, to provide evidence in cases of
litigation or for statistical purposes.
VII. SECURITY
Baxter takes reasonable precautions, including administrative, technical, personnel, and physical measures to safeguard Private Information against loss, misuse and unauthorized access, disclosure, alteration, destruction, and theft.
Is there a role for Individuals to play in maintaining the security of
Private Information?
Individuals play a vital role in maintaining security, and should be held
accountable for safeguarding their own "Private Information," for
example, by protecting passwords used to access a systems, in keeping their own
paper records under lock and key when not in use, and in disposing of records
and reports no longer needed in a secure manner.
VIII. ENFORCEMENT
A. Compliance
Baxter maintains active processes to ensure compliance with Baxter's Privacy
Principles, as well as with legal requirements, contractual agreements, and
other commitments in the handling of "Private Information".
A senior Baxter Privacy Official is responsible for implementing and overseeing the administration of Baxter's Privacy Principles. In addition, a Data Privacy and Security representative in each business and region is responsible for assisting this privacy executive with the administration of Baxter's Privacy Principles within that business, region or country. To contact Baxter's Privacy Official, please submit a general inquiry via Baxter's on-line form, call: 1-800-422-9837 (847-948-4770) or fax your inquiry to 847-948-3642.
It is the responsibility of Baxter affiliates and subsidiaries to act in accordance with Baxter's Privacy Principles and obligations with respect to Private Information.
1. What are the responsibilities of the senior Baxter Privacy Official?
Responsibilities of the senior Baxter Privacy official include but are not
limited to:
- Ensuring that the privacy guidelines, programs, procedures, training, and other measures necessary to implement Baxter's Privacy Principles are developed and put into practice;
- Overseeing responses to inquiries, and resolution of complaints, relating to privacy;
- Working with Baxter's legal staff to ensure Baxter's ongoing compliance with applicable privacy laws and agreements; and
- Overseeing periodic assessments of Baxter's internal practices to ensure that they conform to Baxter's Privacy Principles and related company obligations.
2. What steps are taken to promote compliance with Baxter's Privacy
Principles?
Compliance measures include:
- Educating Baxter employees as to the purpose and application of Baxter's Privacy Principles;
- Training those individuals with access to Private Information on privacy policies and procedures;
- Requiring employees, agents, and contractors with access to the Private Information of others to sign confidentiality agreements;
- Holding employees, agents, and contractors accountable for violations of Baxter's Privacy Principles, with sanctions, including the possibility of termination of contracts and employment; and
- Having designated points of contact in each business or region to answer questions regarding Baxter's Privacy Principles and Baxter's privacy practices and to investigate complaints regarding conduct inconsistent with Baxter's Privacy Principles or related obligations.
B. Complaint Resolution
Baxter recognizes the importance of having mechanisms in place to address and
resolve complaints by Individuals about the processing of Private Information.
Therefore, in addition to any legal remedies that may be available, if an
Individual covered by Baxter's Privacy Principles makes a complaint about the
processing of the Individual's Private Information, and the complaint is not
resolved to the Individual satisfaction through Baxter's internal procedures,
then Baxter will use a readily available and affordable independent dispute
resolution mechanism to resolve the complaint.
1. What are the procedures for filing a complaint about the handling of
Private Information?
All individuals having questions or complaints concerning Baxter's privacy's
practices can submit an inquiry via Baxter's on-line Privacy Complaint Form,
call: 1-800-422-9837 (847-948-4770) or fax your inquiry to 847-948-3642. For
more information on Baxter's complaint process, please read Baxter's Dispute
Resolution Process.
2. What types of independent dispute resolution mechanisms are available?
Some jurisdictions have established data protection authorities overseeing the
processing of Private Information that are willing to assist in the resolution
of complaints. Baxter is committed to working with these authorities to resolve
any complaint and to complying with their decisions in such cases.
Alternatively, in jurisdictions where there is no data protection authority available to provide dispute resolution, Baxter has identified and will utilize an independent alternative dispute resolution mechanism to resolve the complaint administered by the CPR Institute for Dispute Resolution (www.cpradr.org).
The senior Baxter Privacy official in charge of administering Baxter's Privacy Principles or the designated regional officials will be able to provide additional information about the use of independent dispute resolution mechanisms.
