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BAXTER CONTINUES GROWTH MOMENTUM IN FIRST QUARTER WITH 11 PERCENT INCREASE IN SALES, 12 PERCENT GROWTH IN EARNINGS AND 9 PERCENT EPS GROWTH

Company Boosts R&D Spending 24 percent in the Quarter

DEERFIELD, ILL., April 19, 2001 - Baxter International Inc. (NYSE:BAX) continued its sales and earnings growth momentum in the first quarter. Net earnings for the quarter grew 12 percent to $214 million, while earnings per diluted share grew 9 percent to $0.71. This compares to the $191 million, or $0.65 per diluted share, that Baxter reported for the same period last year. Net earnings for the first quarter of 2001 exclude the one-time, non-cash impact of adopting new accounting rulesA.

Baxter reported a 16 percent increase in sales before the impact of foreign exchange, or 11 percent after the impact of foreign exchange. Sales totaled $1.76 billion, up from the $1.58 billion reported in the first quarter last year. Domestic sales increased 18 percent in the quarter, while international sales rose 15 percent (or 5 percent after the impact of foreign exchange).

Even with the impact of foreign exchange, each of Baxter's businesses contributed to the sales growth in the quarter. Baxter's BioScience business grew 16 percent to $631 million, driven by continued strong demand for therapies used in the treatment of hemophilia and immune disorders. Sales for the company's Medication Delivery business increased 8 percent in the quarter to $669 million, with anesthesia products and electronic infusion pumps strong contributors to that growth. Primary growth drivers for the Renal business were hemodialysis products and service businesses, contributing to a 9 percent increase in sales of $457 million.

"We continued our very strong sales and earnings momentum with first quarter performance consistent with our expectations," said Harry M. Jansen Kraemer, Jr., chairman and chief executive officer.

"I expect Baxter to continue to accelerate our sales and earnings growth through enhancements to our product pipeline, increased production capacity, continued improvements in operational efficiency, and global expansion," Kraemer continued.

For 2001, Baxter expects to accelerate annual sales growth to the low double digits, to achieve earnings growth in the mid-teens, and to generate more than $500 million in operational cash flow after investing more than $1 billion in research and development and capital expenditures. Specifically, Baxter expects to grow earnings in the high single digits in the first half of 2001, and in the mid- to high-teens in the second half of the year.

At its annual growth conference conducted for investors last month, Baxter executives highlighted numerous growth initiatives underway in each of its businesses, including an enhanced pipeline of biopharmaceutical, vaccine and transfusion therapy products, development of new drug delivery platforms, and a new approach for integrating care of patients with chronic renal insufficiency and end-stage kidney disease.

Reflecting this commitment to expand its product pipeline, Baxter boosted its spending on research and development in the first quarter to $103 million, an increase of 24 percent.

Recent Highlights
During the first quarter, Baxter announced several initiatives designed to further align employee interests with those of its shareholders, including changes to its long-term compensation program for managers, and the granting of stock options to more than 41,000 Baxter team members worldwide. The company also announced a two-for-one common stock split, subject to approval by shareholders of an increase in the number of common shares the company is authorized to issue.

In BioScience, during the first quarter the company announced plans to construct a new facility for production of recombinant and cell-culture derived vaccines. Baxter also completed its acquisition of Sera-Tec Biologicals, which owns and operates 80 plasma collection centers in 28 states, providing Baxter with a stable supply of source plasma for processing into lifesaving plasma-based therapies. The company also began a Phase I clinical study for recombinant human C1 inhibitor in patients with hereditary angioedema, as part of Baxter's collaboration with Pharming Group N.V. With its partner Cerus Corporation, Baxter submitted a CE mark application for approval to market the Intercept Platelet system in Europe, and announced completion of enrollment in a Phase III clinical trial of the Intercept Platelet System in the United States. The Intercept Platelet System is designed to inactivate viruses, bacteria, other pathogens and white blood cells in donated platelets prior to transfusion.

Baxter's Medication Delivery business announced agreements with U.S. Pharmacopeia and Welch Allyn Protocol Inc. during the quarter, in initiatives to improve patient safety. Baxter will promote and market US Pharmacopeia's MedMARx database that allows hospitals to report, track, document and analyze medication errors. Under the agreement with Welch Allyn Protocol, the companies will jointly develop the Acuity Pump System which will seamlessly network Welch Allyn's monitoring systems with Baxter's Colleague infusion pumps.

Also during the first quarter, Baxter's Renal business announced that its New Drug Application for Extraneal (icodextrin 7.5%) had been accepted for filing by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

Baxter International Inc. is a global medical products and services company that provides critical therapies for people with life-threatening conditions. Baxter's products and services in the areas of bioscience (including biopharmaceuticals, vaccines, biosurgery products and transfusion therapies), medication delivery and renal therapy are used by health-care providers and their patients in more than 100 countries.

A web cast of Baxter's first quarter conference call for investors can be accessed live from a link on Baxter's web site at www.baxter.com beginning at 10:00 a.m. CDT on April 19, 2001. The company will be making investor presentations on the following dates during the second quarter of 2001: May 8 and June 26. Please visit Baxter's web site for additional information regarding web casts of these events, as well as Baxter's May 1 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

(Baxter, Colleague, Extraneal and Intercept are trademarks of Baxter International Inc. and its affiliates.)

This news release contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, including technological advances in the medical field, product demand and market acceptance, the effect of economic conditions, actions of regulatory bodies, the impact of competitive products and pricing, foreign currency exchange rates and other risks detailed in the company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These forward-looking statements are based on estimates and assumptions made by management of the company and are believed to be reasonable, though are inherently uncertain and difficult to predict. Actual results or experience could differ materially from the forward-looking statements.



BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.
Consolidated Statements of Income from Continuing Operations
(Unaudited) (A)
(in millions, except per share data)   Three Months Ended
March 31,

 
      2001
  2000
 
% Growth
 
Net sales   $1,757   $1,583   11%  
Costs and expenses              
Cost of goods sold   986   896   10%  
Marketing and administrative expenses   343   315   9%  
Research and development expenses   103   83   24%  
Goodwill amortization   12   5   140%  

Operating income   313   284   10%  

Interest, net   19   15   27%  
Other expense   7   12   (42%)  

       
 Income before income taxes   287   257     12%   
Income tax expense   73   66   11%  
                 
Net income   $214   $191   12%  

Earnings per basic common share   $0.73   $0.66   11%  

Earnings per diluted common share   $0.71   $0.65   9%  

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding              
Basic   295   290      
Diluted   303   296      

 
2001
 
2000
  Change  

RATIOS              
  Gross margin   43.9%   43.4%   0.5 points  
  Marketing and administrative expenses   19.5%   19.9%   (0.4) points  
  Operating income   17.8%   17.9%   (0.1) points  

(A)
These statements of income exclude the first quarter 2001 cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle relating to the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." The net-of-tax charge was $52 million, or $0.18 per basic share and $0.17 per diluted share.
 


BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.
Condensed Operational Cash Flow Information and Changes in Net Debt
(Unaudited)

Condensed Operational Cash Flow Information
(in millions) (Brackets denote cash outflows)
Three Months Ended
March 31,

 
2001

  2000
Income from continuing operations before Q1, 2001 change in accounting principle   $214   $191
Other adjustments, primarily non-cash items   203   153
After-tax interest, net   11   9

Operational cash inflow   428   353

Changes in balance sheet items        
   Accounts receivable   (11)   55
   Inventories   (100)   (131)
   Accounts payable and accrued liabilities   (256)   (284)
   Other   (41)   (37)
Capital expenditures   (131)   (115)

Operational cash outflow   (539)   (512)

Operational cash flow from continuing operations   ($111)   ($159)


Changes in Net Debt
(in millions) Increase (decrease)
  Three Months Ended
March 31,

  2001
  2000
Net debt, January 1   $1,781   $2,250
Operational cash flow from continuing operations   111   159
Reduction of debt due to spin-off of Edwards Lifesciences   --   (502)
Dividends   340   84
Acquisitions, including assumed debt   90   172
Purchases of treasury stock   --   49
Other, including the effect of exchange rate changes   (195)   (167)



Increase (decrease) in net debt   346   (205)

Net debt, March 31   $2,127   $2,045

Key statistics, March 31:        
Days sales outstanding   60.0   68.8
Inventory turns   2.9   2.7
Net-debt-to-capital ratio   39.2%   43.3%

Operational cash flow is defined as cash flow provided by operations plus after-tax interest, plus the tax effect of divestiture gains (losses) less capital expenditures.

Baxter International Inc.
Period Ending March 31, 2001

(Unaudited)

 
Actual
% growth
 
 
 Q1
 Q1
  %
excluding
 
($ in Millions)
2001
2000
growth
FX
 

Renal
 
Domestic
125
102
23%
23%
 
International
332
319
4%
14%
 
Total
457
421
9%
16%
 

Medication Delivery
 
Domestic
421
372
13%
13%
 
International
248
248
  --
9%
 
Total
669
620
8%
12%
 

BioScience
 
Domestic
309
250
23%
23%
 
International
322
292
10%
20%
 
Total
631
542
16%
22%
 

Baxter International Inc.
 
Domestic
855
724
18%
18%
 
International
902
859
5%
15%
 
Total
      1,757
      1,583
11%
16%
 


Media Contact:
Deborah Spak, (847) 948-2349

Investor Contacts:
Neville Jeharajah, (847) 948-2875
Mary Kay Ladone, (847) 948-3371

 
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